
South Georgia Island
About South Georgia Island
South Georgia rises from the Southern Ocean as a 170-kilometer arc of snow-capped peaks and glaciers. This subantarctic island represents one of the world's greatest conservation success stories, recovering from devastating whaling and sealing to become a pristine wildlife sanctuary. The island demonstrates ecosystem resilience and successful restoration. The island supports staggering wildlife concentrations: millions of breeding seabirds including wandering albatrosses, 5 million breeding fur seals, 400,000 elephant seals, and massive penguin colonies including 150,000 pairs of king penguins. Following successful rat eradication, endemic pipits and pintails recover. Reindeer removal allows native vegetation restoration. Conservation achievements include the world's largest rat eradication project and complete reindeer removal. Strict biosecurity prevents new invasions. Former whaling stations serve as heritage sites and research bases. Sustainable tourism funds conservation. South Georgia proves degraded ecosystems can recover spectacularly with proper management and dedication.
Water Features
Southern Ocean, glacial bays
Ecosystem
This destination features a polar & tundra ecosystem.
Destination Info
British Overseas Territory
Polar & Tundra
-54.25, -36.75