Morocco's Atlas Mountains

The Atlas Mountains stretch across Morocco, creating diverse ecosystems from Mediterranean forests to alpine meadows. These mountains support traditional Berber communities who have sustainably managed resources for millennia. The range provides crucial water resources for North Africa while harboring unique biodiversity including endangered species. The mountains host endangered Barbary macaques (the only African primate north of the Sahara), Atlas deer, and over 200 bird species including raptors. Endemic plants thrive in isolated valleys. Traditional terraced agriculture maintains biodiversity while preventing erosion. Ancient irrigation systems called 'khettaras' sustainably manage water. Conservation integrates traditional practices with modern protection. Toubkal National Park protects high altitude areas while community-based tourism supports Berber villages. Guesthouses and guide cooperatives provide sustainable livelihoods. Traditional knowledge of medicinal plants and sustainable grazing contributes to conservation. The Atlas demonstrates successful integration of cultural and natural heritage.

Water Features

Mountain streams, waterfalls

Ecosystem

This destination features a mixed ecosystem ecosystem.