Corcovado National Park

Corcovado National Park protects the largest remaining Pacific coastal rainforest in Central America, described by National Geographic as 'the most biologically intense place on Earth.' This 164-square-mile wilderness harbors 2.5% of global biodiversity including Central America's largest jaguar population and all four Costa Rican monkey species. Scarlet macaws paint the canopy red while Baird's tapirs create trails through dense understory. The park protects 500 tree species, 140 mammal species, and over 400 bird species. Bull sharks patrol river mouths where crocodiles bask. Sea turtles nest on pristine beaches while humpback whales breach offshore. This compressed biodiversity results from varied habitats within compact area. Remote location and basic facilities limit visitors, preserving wilderness character. Former gold miners became park guards while surrounding communities develop eco-lodges. Research stations advance tropical ecology while environmental education programs connect locals with conservation. Corcovado demonstrates how small countries can protect globally significant biodiversity through dedicated management despite development pressures.

Water Features

Pacific beaches, rivers, wetlands

Ecosystem

This destination features a tropical rainforest ecosystem.