
Capitol Reef National Park
About Capitol Reef National Park
Capitol Reef National Park protects 241,904 acres centered on a 100-mile wrinkle in Earth's crust called the Waterpocket Fold in south-central Utah. This geologic monocline extends from Thousand Lake Mountain to Lake Powell, creating a colorful landscape of cliffs, canyons, domes, and bridges. The park also preserves the unique human history of the Fremont culture and Mormon pioneer settlement, including historic orchards still maintained today. The park's diverse habitats from desert to riparian areas support over 1,000 plant and animal species, including desert bighorn sheep, mountain lions, and over 230 bird species. The Fremont River creates a green oasis through the desert, supporting cottonwoods, willows, and the historic fruit orchards planted by Mormon settlers. Biological soil crusts and hardy desert plants demonstrate remarkable adaptations to arid conditions. Capitol Reef implements cultural landscape preservation maintaining historic orchards and structures while protecting natural resources. The park manages 1.4 million annual visitors through sustainable infrastructure while preserving backcountry wilderness. Research programs document geological processes, monitor wildlife populations, and study climate impacts while restoration efforts focus on riparian areas and cultural sites.
Water Features
Fremont River, Sulphur Creek, Pleasant Creek
Ecosystem
This destination features a desert ecosystem.