Cape Verde's Sal Island

Sal Island exemplifies successful sea turtle conservation in Cape Verde, hosting one of the Atlantic's largest loggerhead turtle nesting populations. This arid volcanic island surrounded by rich marine ecosystems demonstrates how community-based conservation can protect endangered species. The island's beaches provide critical nesting habitat for sea turtles. Loggerhead turtles nest on Sal's beaches from June to October, with hundreds of females returning annually. The surrounding waters support humpback whales, dolphins, and diverse fish species. Salt pans attract migratory birds while endemic skinks and geckos inhabit terrestrial areas. The marine ecosystems include coral communities rare in the eastern Atlantic. Conservation success comes from local NGOs working with communities to protect nesting turtles. Former turtle hunters now work as conservation rangers. Night patrols protect nests from poaching while environmental education changes attitudes. Turtle watching tourism provides sustainable income. The project demonstrates effective species conservation through community engagement.

Water Features

Atlantic Ocean, salt pans

Ecosystem

This destination features a mixed ecosystem ecosystem.